Undead Settlement DS3: The 2026 Guide to Dark Souls 3’s Most Important Early Area
Quick Answer
- The Undead Settlement is the second major area in Dark Souls 3, accessible after defeating Vordt of the Boreal Valley.
- It contains five recruitable NPCs, two covenants, an optional boss, and multiple hidden items.
- Missing key NPC interactions here can lock you out of alternate endings and essential vendors permanently.
You’ve beaten Vordt, raised the banner, and been dropped into a village full of hostile hollows. The Undead Settlement is where Dark Souls 3 stops holding your hand and starts demanding you pay attention.
This area is massive, optional in parts, and packed with missable content. You can rush through it in twenty minutes or spend hours exploring every rooftop, graveyard, and hidden cage. What you do here affects the rest of your playthrough.
This guide covers every NPC, covenant, boss, and item in the Undead Settlement. You’ll learn what’s missable, what’s essential, and what you can safely skip.
The Facts
| Area Name | Undead Settlement |
|---|---|
| Game | Dark Souls 3 (2016, final patch 1.15) |
| Access Point | Foot of the High Wall, after Vordt of the Boreal Valley |
| Boss | Curse-Rotted Greatwood (optional but recommended) |
| Key NPCs | Yoel of Londor, Cornyx, Irina, Siegward, Greirat |
| Covenants | Warrior of Sunlight, Mound-Makers |
| Missable Content | Yes, multiple permanent locks |
Is the Undead Settlement Mandatory in Dark Souls 3?
The Undead Settlement is partially mandatory in Dark Souls 3. You must pass through it to reach the Road of Sacrifices and progress the main story. However, the area’s boss, the Curse-Rotted Greatwood, is entirely optional and can be skipped.
The critical path through the Undead Settlement is straightforward. From the first bonfire, fight through the village, cross the bridge with the hanging corpses, and eventually take the lift down to the Road of Sacrifices. You can bypass most of the settlement’s optional content if you just want to move forward.

What makes the area worth exploring is the NPCs. Recruiting Yoel of Londor is required for one of the game’s four endings. Cornyx unlocks pyromancies. Irina unlocks miracles. Greirat becomes a merchant. Skip them here, and you’re locked out until New Game Plus.
Key Takeaway: The Undead Settlement is a funnel, not a filter. You have to walk through it, but you choose how much of it you actually experience.
Who Are the Missable NPCs in the Undead Settlement?
Five NPCs can be recruited in the Undead Settlement, and all of them are missable if you progress too far or make the wrong choices. Missing them locks you out of their services, questlines, and in Yoel’s case, an entire ending path.
Here’s the full list:
| NPC | Location | Service | Missable? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yoel of Londor | Near the first bonfire, among pilgrims | Free level-ups, unlocks Hollowing | Yes, dies if you don’t recruit him |
| Cornyx of the Great Swamp | In a cage on the rooftops, second half of area | Pyromancy trainer | Yes, cage becomes inaccessible if you progress |
| Irina of Carim | Locked in the sewer, requires Grave Key | Miracle trainer | Yes, needs Mortician’s Ashes to unlock |
| Siegward of Catarina | On the lift, second half of area | Questline, Titanite Slab later | Yes, must exhaust dialogue before leaving |
| Greirat | Already in Firelink Shrine (rescued earlier) | Merchant, needs Loretta’s Bone | Yes, needs the bone found here |
Yoel is the most critical. He offers free levels through the “Draw Out True Strength” option, which grants you Dark Sigils. Those sigils are required to access the Usurpation of Fire ending. If you don’t recruit him before defeating the Abyss Watchers, he dies permanently.
Cornyx is easy to miss because his cage is in an out-of-the-way corner. If you don’t free him, you can’t buy pyromancies until much later in the game. If you’re running a pyromancer build, missing him is a serious setback.
Key Takeaway: Recruit every NPC in the Undead Settlement before you touch the Curse-Rotted Greatwood. The boss fight can permanently lock you out of some interactions.
How Do You Find and Recruit Yoel of Londor?
Yoel of Londor is found just past the first Undead Settlement bonfire, standing among a group of dead pilgrims on the broken bridge. He’s the only one still alive. Talk to him, accept his service, and he’ll teleport to Firelink Shrine.
His dialogue at Firelink unlocks the “Draw Out True Strength” option. You can use it up to five times, granting free levels and increasing your Hollowing stat. Each use gives you a Dark Sigil, a permanent curse that makes you look hollow but is required for one of the game’s endings.
If you never recruit Yoel and defeat the Abyss Watchers, he dies in Firelink Shrine. There’s no second chance. You can’t get the Dark Sigils or the Usurpation of Fire ending on that playthrough.
Key Takeaway: Talk to Yoel the moment you see him. There is zero reason to skip him unless you specifically want to avoid the Hollowing ending.
Where Is Cornyx of the Great Swamp and Why Should You Rescue Him?
Cornyx is locked in a cage on the rooftops in the second half of the Undead Settlement. From the Cliff Underside bonfire, climb the rooftops and look for a cage containing a living person. Interact with it, and he’ll teleport to Firelink Shrine.
Cornyx sells pyromancies and upgrades your pyromancy flame. If you’re playing a pyromancer, he’s essential. If you’re not, he still offers some useful utility spells and is required for a couple of achievements.
His cage becomes inaccessible after you kill the Curse-Rotted Greatwood or progress too far into the game. Free him early.
What Is the Grave Key and How Do You Get It?
The Grave Key is purchased from the Shrine Handmaid in Firelink Shrine after you bring her Mortician’s Ashes. Those ashes are found in the Undead Settlement, in the graveyard area guarded by the giant archer.
Once you have the ashes, hand them to the Shrine Handmaid. Her inventory expands, and you can buy the Grave Key for 1,500 souls. That key opens the locked sewer door in the Undead Settlement, where Irina of Carim is imprisoned.
Irina becomes a miracle vendor once you free her and find her a proper braille tome. She’s essential for faith builds and for the “End of Fire” ending questline.
Key Takeaway: Mortician’s Ashes lead to the Grave Key. The Grave Key leads to Irina. Irina leads to miracles and an alternate ending. Do the chain.
What Is the Curse-Rotted Greatwood and Should You Fight It?
The Curse-Rotted Greatwood is the optional boss of the Undead Settlement, found in a courtyard filled with praying hollows. It’s a massive, cursed tree with weak points on its body that you need to destroy to kill it.
Fighting it is worth it for three reasons. First, it drops the Transposing Kiln, which you give to Ludleth to unlock Soul Transposition. That lets you turn boss souls into weapons and spells. Second, defeating it unlocks the Mound-Makers covenant and access to the Pit of Hollows. Third, it’s one of the few bosses that rewards you with a covenant instead of just souls.
The Greatwood is not particularly difficult if you target the weak points. Hit the egg sacs on its legs and torso. When it slams the ground, dodge and keep attacking. The second phase drops you into a pit where the weak point is more exposed.
Key Takeaway: The Curse-Rotted Greatwood is optional but functional. Killing it unlocks Soul Transposition, which is how you get some of the game’s best weapons.
Reality Check: You cannot receive the Warrior of Sunlight covenant after leaving the Undead Settlement if you missed the hole in the floor. If you drop through the hole near the Estus Soup and don’t interact with the altar, that covenant is locked until NG+. Check every room before moving on.
How Do You Get the Warrior of Sunlight Covenant?
The Warrior of Sunlight covenant is found by dropping through a hole in the floor of the building just before the first Evangelist encounter. In the room below, you’ll find Estus Soup, a Warrior of Sunlight Insignia, and an altar. Interact with the altar to join the covenant.
This is the only way to join the Warriors of Sunlight in Dark Souls 3. If you miss it, you’re locked out until New Game Plus. The covenant is popular for co-op play because members get summoned more frequently and earn Sunlight Medals from helping hosts beat bosses.
The hole is easy to miss because it’s in a dark room and the floor looks solid. Look for a slight gap near the wall, then drop through.
What Is the Mound-Makers Covenant and How Do You Join It?
The Mound-Makers covenant is unlocked in the Undead Settlement through a hidden cage interaction. After reaching the second half of the area, find the Hollow Manservant carrying a cage on his back. Instead of killing him, sneak behind him and interact with the cage. You’ll be transported to the Pit of Hollows.

Holy Knight Hodrick runs the covenant. Accept his offer to join the Mound-Makers, and you’ll receive a Homeward Bone. The covenant’s Vertebra Shackles are earned by invading other players or summoning as a Mad Spirit.
This is one of the more obscure covenant recruitments in the game. If you kill the Hollow Manservant instead of interacting with the cage, you miss it entirely.
What Items Should You Prioritize in the Undead Settlement?
The Undead Settlement has over thirty items scattered across rooftops, graveyards, and hidden rooms. You don’t need all of them, but some are genuinely important.
Here’s what to grab:
- Undead Bone Shard: Increases Estus Flask healing. Found by jumping to a small rock island in the graveyard.
- Estus Shard: Increases Estus Flask charges. Found at the base of the burning tree.
- Mortician’s Ashes: Unlocks Grave Key purchase. Found in the graveyard near the giant archer.
- Loretta’s Bone: Required for Greirat’s questline. Found on a corpse in the first building.
- Great Scythe: Strong early weapon. Found by jumping a gap in the second half of the area.
- Charcoal Pine Resin/Bundles: Useful buffs. Scattered throughout the first half.
- Titanite Shard: Weapon upgrade material. Found on the Evangelist’s walkway.
- Crystal Lizard: Drops a Sharp Gem. Found near the Dilapidated Bridge.
- Partizan: Solid spear. Hanging from a rooftop in the second half.
- Flame Stoneplate Ring: Increases fire resistance. Found in the stables area.
Don’t stress about the consumables. The Undead Bone Shard, Estus Shard, and Mortician’s Ashes are the ones you genuinely need.
Key Takeaway: Priority order: Estus upgrades, Mortician’s Ashes, NPC cages, then everything else. Healing first, utility second, loot third.
How Do You Beat the Giant Archer and Stop the Spears?
The giant archer is not an enemy you fight directly in the Undead Settlement. He’s a stationary giant on a tower who fires massive spears into the graveyard area, making exploration dangerous. You have two options: avoid the spears or befriend him.
To befriend the giant, you need to make peace with him through a specific interaction. Approach the tower from the correct path (through the area with Siegward) and talk to him. He’ll stop firing at you and start firing at your enemies instead. That makes the graveyard area much easier to explore.
If you don’t befriend him, you can still cross the graveyard by timing your movements between his shots. Watch for the spear’s shadow and dodge when you see it coming. It’s annoying but doable.
Killing the giant is possible later in the game through a separate area, but it’s not necessary in the Undead Settlement.
What Happens Next After the Undead Settlement?
Once you’ve done everything in the Undead Settlement, your next destination is the Road of Sacrifices. You reach it by taking the lift in the tower where you met Siegward.
Timeline of next steps:
- Immediate: Take the lift down from the Siegward encounter to reach the Road of Sacrifices.
- After Road of Sacrifices: The Farron Keep swamp and the Abyss Watchers boss fight.
- Warning: Defeating the Abyss Watchers kills Yoel of Londor if you haven’t recruited him.
- Mid-game return: You can come back to the Undead Settlement later, but NPCs and covenants may be locked.
- Long-term: The Pit of Hollows remains accessible for Mound-Makers covenant activities.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the Undead Settlement mandatory in Dark Souls 3?
Yes, you must pass through it to reach the Road of Sacrifices. The boss is optional, but the area itself is not.
Can you skip the Curse-Rotted Greatwood?
Yes, the Greatwood is completely optional. You can bypass it and still finish the game.
What happens if you don’t recruit Yoel of Londor?
Yoel dies permanently after you defeat the Abyss Watchers. You lose access to free levels and the Usurpation of Fire ending.
How do you get the Grave Key?
Buy it from the Shrine Handmaid after giving her Mortician’s Ashes, found in the Undead Settlement graveyard.
Where is the Warrior of Sunlight covenant?
Drop through the hole in the floor of the building before the first Evangelist. The altar is in the room below.
Can you join the Mound-Makers without the cage?
No. You must interact with the Hollow Manservant’s cage to reach the Pit of Hollows.
Is the Undead Settlement the biggest area in Dark Souls 3?
It’s one of the largest. The area has extensive optional sections and hidden paths.
What level should you be for the Undead Settlement?
Most players arrive around level 15 to 25. The area is designed for early-game characters.




